Training on the Prevention of Wildlife Crime and Trade with emphasis on coastal and marine species - By GoI-UNDP-GEF-GoAP Project
Illegal
wildlife trade is perceived to be a high profit and low risk activity and has
grown to become the fifth largest illegal global trade after narcotics,
counterfeiting, human trafficking and oil trafficking. Besides driving many
endangered species towards extinction, illegal wildlife trade strengthen
criminal networks, undermines national security, and poses increasing risks to
global health.
Wildlife crime manifest itself in many ways from the illegal international
trade in wildlife to the deliberate persecution of animals. India has nearly
6.5% of the worlds known wildlife species, and is one of the mega diverse
countries of the world. The global demand for wildlife species and its products
puts at risk the mega diversity of the country. The changing market dynamics
and the lifestyles make the existing regulatory regimes inadequate in dealing
with the wildlife crimes assuming organized status. It calls for coordinated
actions in combating the wildlife related crimes including building capacity
for scientific and professional investigation along with other measures.
Against this background, specialized capacity development training
was conducted for the enforcement department’s viz., AndhraPradesh Forest,
Indian Coast Guards, Indian Customs, Kakinada Marine police, Corporate Sectors
under the GoI-UNDP-GEF-GoAP Project. The training was largely focused on
capacity development for the support of investigative operations by the way of
identifying the important coastal and marine species regularly in the trade,
questioning wildlife smugglers, risk management and ethics and professionalism
in building wildlife cases.